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Anyone who lives in a big city these days has seen first-hand the proliferation
of 4-dollar-a-shot coffee shops. Thanks to Starbucks and their like coffee has
become the number 2 commodity in the world (petroleum is number 1).
Grown in dozens of countries world wide the coffee 'bean' is actually the pit of
a coffee 'cherry'. In normal circumstances the cherries are picked at the peak
of ripeness and once the outer fruit is removed the coffee bean is ready for
roasting, grinding and transporting to your local café.
However, there are three small islands in the Indonesian Archipelago called
Sumatra, Java and Sulawesi where this process takes a bizarre twist. You see
coffee is coveted by not only by us humans but a local creature called a
Palm Civet. The Palm Civet is a tree dwelling marsupial with a particular
fondness for the local variety of coffee cherries.
Of course, these cat-sized coffee aficionados don't have the time to peal the
cherries and eat just the fruit, so they swallow them whole. Well guess what
comes out the other end? Yes that's right, a non-digested, semi-fermented coffee
bean.
It started as a way for locals who weren't brave enough, or too lazy to climb
the coffee trees, to have coffee too (mind you some bravery is required to sift
through mountains of Civet droppings for coffee beans!).
Through the magic of international trade what was once a source of free coffee
beans for impoverished locals turned into the most expensive beverage in the
world. It is marketed as a coffee variety called "Kopi luwak". Kopi is the
Indonesian word for coffee and luwak is their name for the coffee eating Civet.
Kopi luwak sells for a whopping $75 a pound and it is estimated that the
worldwide annual production is only about 500 pounds. Japan is the largest
importer of this specialty coffee and it is now available in the United States
and many other countries as well. (Yes,
you CAN find Kopi luwak in our Coffee Store!)
The flavor of the coffee is described as complex and very rich. This special
flavor is attributed to the natural fermentation process that occurs as the
beans travel the length of the Civet's digestive tract.
You can be sure that you won't be finding Kopi luwak for sale at your local
Starbucks any time soon but if you are ever in a café and you notice the daily
special is "Kopi luwak" and is going for $5 a cup, how could you not give it a
try?
About the Author
Jon Symons is a coffee lover and writes about specialty coffee for
http://specialty-coffee.oftheday.ca.
Reprinted from:
http://www.ValuableContent.com
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